In December last year, Union Minister Venkaiah Naidu inaugurated two such smart dustbins at Palika Bazaar, under the smart city project of NDMC in which only plastic bottles or cans can be thrown in the smart bin and people gloves setting machine will get coupons in retu.With the current push for a cashless economy, people have slowly started adopting the digital way of making transactions in their daily life. Digital wallet services like Paytm, Freecharge and similar other players have found massive acceptance amongst the smartphone consumer base. The Govement’s natively developed UPI payment system, known as BHIM, is also being promoted widely for adoption amongst the masses. To join the wireless payments party, Samsung launched its much talked about service, called the Samsung Pay a few months ago in India.

Now, Samsung Pay has been around for some time along with other native digital transaction services like Android Pay and Apple Pay. All these services store credit or debit card details on the device, making it uecessary to carry the physical cards. However, Samsung claims that the technology they use for Samsung Pay is extremely different from the others as they use MST instead of the standard Near Field Communications (NFC) technology.Magnetic Secure Transmission or MST is a technology that impersonates the swipe action of a physical card swipe on a Point of Selling (PoS) machine. There’s an MST chip embedded in certain Samsung devices that emit a magnetic signal to the payment terminal’s card reader to provide the card number and account number of your desired debit/credit card without any physical contact.

The company in February glove machine for sale acquired SwiftKey, a maker of predictive keyboard app. And last month it bought Genee, an AI-based scheduling service.However, Microsoft's tryst with artificial intelligence took an embarrassing tu earlier this year, when its AI 'chatbot' Tay launched racist and sexist Idea on Twitter.Hackers can clone your credit, debit card by simply bumping into you from behindThe barter system of exchange has experienced several phases. The traditional means of exchange was subsequently replaced by cheque and cash transaction in the early 21st century. Thanks to the advancing technology, it didn’t take long for the debit and credit card era to prevail and soon the term ‘plastic money’ came into existence. However due to several technical and security problems, a need for a more secure, and quicker form of transaction within this type emerged.To encounter such problems, contactless debit and credit cards were introduced. ICICI was the first bank in India to bring this form of technology into the market.

The bank company was essentially followed by SBI and Axis Bank later on. However, though contactless cards are being issued, we still have to see a contactless POS everywhere.How does it work While using contactless credit or debit cards, the user need not necessarily swipe the card in the reader machine and later enter his or her PIN number. The card works by simply positioning or tapping the card on the (POS) machine. In other words, a physical card insertion is not required as opposed to using normal debit or credits cards.Contactless cards come equipped with a small, radio chip which works on radio frequency identification (RFID) and based on the Near Field Communication (NFC) technology in order to establish a coection (within the range of a few cm) .

In fact, with some card users need not even enter the PIN or sign the receipt while making the payment.Contactless cards help double the transaction speed as compared to traditional credit and debit cards. Moreover, users feel more secure since the use of these cards do not give away details such as card number, CVV or PIN number. This eliminates the possibility of fraudulent transactions as the card remains within the sight of the users while the payment procedure is being carried out in under a second.In addition to this, users can very well keep their cards stored in the wallet while making the payment too. Simply bring the wallet itself near the point of sale machine and complete the transaction. However, make sure you don’t have too many such cards placed together when making a transaction.The NFC technology that contactless cards are essentially based on, greatly add to the users’ convenience.

Rewind to September 1998, to the famous "brainstorming session" of the All-India Congress Committee at Panchmarhi in Madhya Pradesh, where the party’s momentous resolution that later paved way for a new experiment in power-sharing at the Centre with like-minded parties (the nucleus of the UPA experiment so to say), ended with these words: The Congress "under the leadership China glove machine Suppliers of Shrimati Sonia Gandhi, commits itself to becoming again the party of the brightest and the best, a party of principles and ideology, a party of ethics in politics, and thereby entitled to primacy in the country’s polity as the party which mirrors the hopes and aspirations of the millions of downtrodden and dispossessed of this country."Those were grave days in the post-Rajiv Gandhi assassination phase of the Indian polity. The BJP, thanks to the Ram Janma Bhoomi Movement, was already on the ascendant despite the political genius of a P.V.

Narasimha Rao as PM initiating bold economic reforms through a renowned economist-tued-finance minister, Dr Manmohan Singh. Thus, the spirit of the Panchmarhi resolution not only formalised a reluctant Sonia Gandhi to play the "Queen Mother’s" role in assuming the Congress leadership mantle. It had also played a substantial part in bringing back breakaway Congressmen to an agreed template, despite her "Italian origins issue" triggering the birth of the Nationalist Congress Party led by Sharad Pawar. The Panchmarhi resolution was also seen as reaffirming the political values binding the Gandhi-Nehru legacy, not just alluding to the party’s first family.Almost 18 years hence, a fresh chuing in the Congress thus comes as no surprise, though the focus this time is Rahul Gandhi-centric.

As the logic of two Dr Manmohan Singh-led UPA regimes have played themselves out fully, amid Sonia Gandhi being the UPA chairperson, a novel power-sharing arrangement in itself which in some ways took forward the spirit of the Panchmarhi declaration, regional variants of the Congress and certain other stronger regional parties halting the progress of the BJP in several states, particularly in the South, in the last five years, has renewed hopes for a Congress leadership makeover is the evening of Ms Sonia Gandhi’s leadership. This is the new stage setting for the "grand old party" to rejuvenate itself, as the leadership of the Gandhi-Nehru family has been central to its identity in post-Independent India.